what is new in swift

Asked on 07/31/2024

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What's New in Swift

Overview

Swift has reached a significant milestone, celebrating its 10th anniversary. Over the years, Swift has evolved to become a powerful, modern, and safe programming language, suitable for both newcomers and experts. This year, Swift 6 introduces several new features and improvements.

Key Updates in Swift 6

  1. New Language Mode: Swift 6 introduces a new language mode that provides data race safety guarantees, enhancing the safety of concurrent programs.
  2. Non-Copyable Types: Swift 6 introduces non-copyable types, which are not copyable by default, whether they are value types or reference types.
  3. Embedded Swift: A new language subset called Embedded Swift is introduced, which can run on highly constrained systems.
  4. Concurrency Improvements: Significant improvements have been made to data race checking and concurrency checking, ensuring better safety and performance.
  5. C++ Interoperability: Enhanced interoperability with C++ allows for more seamless integration between Swift and C++ codebases.
  6. Typed Throws: Introduction of typed throws, which allows functions to specify the types of errors they can throw, improving error handling.
  7. Low-Level Synchronization Primitives: New primitives for low-level synchronization have been added to the language.

Swift Ecosystem

  • Swift Package Manager: Continues to evolve, making it easier to manage dependencies and build Swift projects.
  • Swift Testing: New testing APIs designed for Swift make it easier to write and maintain tests.
  • Swift Data: Introduced last year, Swift Data helps model and persist app information using a lightweight API.

Swift's New Space

Swift will be moving to a new organization on GitHub, managed by the Swift project. This includes the Swift Compiler foundation and many more Swift ecosystem packages.

Sessions Mentioned

  1. What’s new in Swift
  2. Platforms State of the Union
  3. A Swift Tour: Explore Swift’s features and design

For more detailed information, you can watch the session What’s new in Swift.