what is new in swiftui

Generated on 8/2/2024

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What's New in SwiftUI

SwiftUI has introduced several new features and enhancements this year. Here are some of the key updates:

  1. Graphics Capabilities:

    • Color Mixing: A new mix modifier on Color allows blending colors together by a specified amount.
    • Custom Shaders: Extended to allow precompiling shaders before their first use, avoiding frame drops caused by lazy shader compilation.
  2. Scroll View Enhancements:

    • Fine-Grained Control: New APIs provide more control over scroll views, including reacting to changes in content, offsets, and content size.
    • Visibility Detection: Detect when a view's visibility changes due to scrolling, enabling experiences like auto-playing videos.
    • Scroll Positions: More scroll positions are available to programmatically scroll to, such as the top edge.
    • Content Alignment: Control over content alignment and the ability to turn off bouncing along a given axis.
  3. Swift 6 Language Mode:

    • Data Race Safety: Compile-time data race safety.
    • Main Actor Annotation: Views in SwiftUI are now marked with the main actor annotation, isolating them to the main actor by default.
  4. Interoperability:

    • UIKit and AppKit Integration: Gesture recognition and animations have been factored out, allowing for deep integration with UIKit and AppKit views.
    • Custom Animations: Set up animations on UIKit or AppKit views and drive them with SwiftUI.
  5. Custom Containers and Mesh Gradients:

    • Custom Containers: New features for creating custom containers.
    • Mesh Gradients: Support for mesh gradients to create more complex and visually appealing designs.
  6. Accessibility:

    • Conditional Modifier Support: New accessibility features, including conditional modifier support and app intent-based accessibility actions.
  7. Xcode Previews:

    • Dynamic Linking Architecture: Allows switching between preview and build without needing to rebuild the project.
    • Previewable Macro: Use state directly in previews, eliminating boilerplate code.
  8. Text Management:

    • Text Selection: Programmatic access to and control of text selection within text editing controls.

For a detailed overview, you can watch the session What’s new in SwiftUI.

Relevant Sessions

  1. What’s new in SwiftUI
  2. Platforms State of the Union
  3. SwiftUI essentials

These sessions provide a comprehensive look at the new features and improvements in SwiftUI.