What is app intents
Generated on 8/2/2024
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App Intents are a framework introduced by Apple that allows developers to expose the core features and functionalities of their apps to the system, enabling these features to be accessed and used outside of the app itself. This can include integration with Siri, Spotlight, Shortcuts, and other system experiences.
Key Points about App Intents:
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Definition and Structure:
- An app intent consists of a summary of what it does, which starts with the app followed by a verb, and includes the parameters that people need to fill out before the intent is run.
- App intents can be combined with other intents into shortcuts to create powerful new flows (Design App Intents for system experiences).
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Guidance on Creating App Intents:
- Previously, app intents were meant to be the most habitual tasks in your app that could be useful outside of your app. In iOS 18, this guidance has been expanded to include any functionality your app offers (Design App Intents for system experiences).
- Avoid creating several different intents for the same task. Instead, structure your app's functionality into a flexible intent where the parameters can be adjusted (Design App Intents for system experiences).
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Integration with System Features:
- App intents are not a feature in themselves but a common foundation for building features. They allow core features from inside your app to be presented outside your app, such as through Siri, Spotlight, and Shortcuts (Bring your app’s core features to users with App Intents).
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Technical Implementation:
- In the app intents framework, a shortcut action is an intent. An intent conforms to the app intent protocol and has a localizable title and a perform method which does the action (Bring your app’s core features to users with App Intents).
Relevant Sessions:
These sessions provide detailed guidance on how to design and implement app intents to enhance the user experience by integrating app functionalities with system features.
Bring your app’s core features to users with App Intents
Learn the principles of the App Intents framework, like intents, entities, and queries, and how you can harness them to expose your app’s most important functionality right where people need it most. Find out how to build deep integration between your app and the many system features built on top of App Intents, including Siri, controls and widgets, Apple Pencil, Shortcuts, the Action button, and more. Get tips on how to build your App Intents integrations efficiently to create the best experiences in every surface while still sharing code and core functionality.
Design App Intents for system experiences
App Intents power system experiences in controls, Spotlight, Siri, and more. Find out how to identify the functionality that’s best for App Intents, and how to use parameters to make these intents flexible. Learn how to use App Intents to allow people to take action outside your app, and see examples of when to navigate into your app to show contextual information.