What is the best approach to preparing for swift 6?
Generated on 8/3/2024
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To prepare for Swift 6, here are some recommended steps based on the content presented at WWDC:
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Understand the New Language Mode:
- Swift 6 introduces a new language mode that provides compile-time data race safety. This mode is opt-in, allowing you to adopt it incrementally. You can start by enabling it for one module at a time (Platforms State of the Union).
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Use Compiler Diagnostics:
- Enable Swift 6 language mode to take advantage of the new compiler diagnostics. These diagnostics will guide you towards potential issues in your code, helping you fix data race safety errors with minimal changes (Migrate your app to Swift 6).
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Follow the Migration Guide:
- Swift.org provides a migration guide with insights and patterns on how to modify your code to eliminate data races. This guide is a valuable resource for understanding the best practices for migrating to Swift 6 (Platforms State of the Union).
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Adopt Incrementally:
- You can adopt Swift 6 incrementally, module by module, and even interoperate with dependencies that may not have migrated yet. This flexibility allows you to transition at your own pace (What’s new in Swift).
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Update Open Source Packages:
- If you maintain public Swift packages, update them to Swift 6 as soon as possible. This helps your users who want to migrate their codebases and benefit from the new safety guarantees (Migrate your app to Swift 6).
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Explore New Features:
- Swift 6 includes many new features and improvements, such as non-copyable types, embedded Swift for constrained environments, and enhanced concurrency support. Familiarize yourself with these features to fully leverage the capabilities of Swift 6 (What’s new in Swift).
For a hands-on tutorial and best practices on migration, you can follow the session Migrate your app to Swift 6.
Relevant Sessions
Platforms State of the Union
Discover the newest advancements on Apple platforms.
Migrate your app to Swift 6
Experience Swift 6 migration in action as we update an existing sample app. Learn how to migrate incrementally, module by module, and how the compiler helps you identify code that’s at risk of data races. Discover different techniques for ensuring clear isolation boundaries and eliminating concurrent access to shared mutable state.
What’s new in Swift
Join us for an update on Swift. We’ll briefly go through a history of Swift over the past decade, and show you how the community has grown through workgroups, expanded the package ecosystem, and increased platform support. We’ll introduce you to a new language mode that achieves data-race safety by default, and a language subset that lets you run Swift on highly constrained systems. We’ll also explore some language updates including noncopyable types, typed throws, and improved C++ interoperability.