Swift 6 有哪些更新?

Generated on 8/3/2024

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Swift 6 introduces several significant updates and improvements. Here are the key highlights:

  1. Data Race Safety: Swift 6 introduces a new language mode that provides data race safety guarantees, helping developers write correct concurrent programs. This mode is opt-in and can be adopted module by module (What’s new in Swift).

  2. Non-Copyable Types: Swift 6 introduces non-copyable types, which means that all Swift types, whether value types or reference types, are copyable by default, but you can now define types that cannot be copied (What’s new in Swift).

  3. Embedded Swift: A new language subset called Embedded Swift is introduced, which can run on highly constrained systems like operating system kernels and microcontrollers (What’s new in Swift).

  4. Concurrency Improvements: There are significant improvements to concurrency, including better data race checking and the ability to pass non-sendable values across active isolation boundaries (Platforms State of the Union).

  5. Swift Testing: An all-new testing framework named Swift Testing has been introduced, which has expressive APIs that make it simple to write tests (Platforms State of the Union).

  6. Incremental Migration: The new Swift 6 language mode allows for incremental migration, meaning you can adopt it module by module without needing to wait for all dependencies to migrate (What’s new in Swift).

  7. Improved Interoperability: There are improvements in interoperability, including better integration with C and C++ (What’s new in Swift).

For a detailed overview, you can watch the session What’s new in Swift.

Platforms State of the Union

Platforms State of the Union

Discover the newest advancements on Apple platforms.

What’s new in SwiftUI

What’s new in SwiftUI

Learn how you can use SwiftUI to build great apps for any Apple platform. Explore a fresh new look and feel for tabs and documents on iPadOS. Improve your window management with new windowing APIs, and gain more control over immersive spaces and volumes in your visionOS apps. We’ll also take you through other exciting refinements that help you make expressive charts, customize and layout text, and so much more.

Platforms State of the Union 5-Minute Recap

Platforms State of the Union 5-Minute Recap

Watch a quick recap of the newest advancements on Apple platforms.

Migrate your app to Swift 6

Migrate your app to Swift 6

Experience Swift 6 migration in action as we update an existing sample app. Learn how to migrate incrementally, module by module, and how the compiler helps you identify code that’s at risk of data races. Discover different techniques for ensuring clear isolation boundaries and eliminating concurrent access to shared mutable state.

What’s new in Swift

What’s new in Swift

Join us for an update on Swift. We’ll briefly go through a history of Swift over the past decade, and show you how the community has grown through workgroups, expanded the package ecosystem, and increased platform support. We’ll introduce you to a new language mode that achieves data-race safety by default, and a language subset that lets you run Swift on highly constrained systems. We’ll also explore some language updates including noncopyable types, typed throws, and improved C++ interoperability.