whats new in ios 18 swiftui?

Generated on 8/4/2024

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In iOS 18, SwiftUI introduces several new features and improvements:

  1. Graphics Capabilities:

    • New mix modifier on color to blend colors by a given amount.
    • Extended custom shader feature with precompiled shaders to avoid frame drops.
  2. Scroll View Enhancements:

    • Fine-grained control over scroll views with onScrollGeometryChange.
    • Ability to detect view visibility changes due to scrolling.
    • More programmatic control over scroll positions and content alignment.
  3. TabView Updates:

    • New syntax in SwiftUI to declare a tab struct with title, image, and content view.
    • Ensures all tabs have the same selection type and matches the tab view itself.
  4. Swift 6 Language Mode:

    • Enables compile-time data race safety.
    • Views in SwiftUI are now evaluated on the main actor by default.
  5. Interoperability with UIKit:

    • Gesture recognition and animations have been factored out to work seamlessly with SwiftUI.
    • Use SwiftUI animation types to animate UIKit views.
  6. Custom Containers and Mesh Gradients:

    • New APIs for creating custom containers and beautiful mesh gradients.
  7. Scrolling Customizations:

    • Additional options to control scrolling behavior, such as turning off bouncing along a given axis and programmatically stopping scrolling.

For a detailed overview, you can watch the session What’s new in SwiftUI.