If a Swift Type is Codable but has more properties than the JSON type. What happens during the encoding process? Will the json struct not be able to convert into a swift type?

Generated on 8/6/2024

1 search

When a Swift type is Codable but has more properties than the JSON type, the encoding process will only include the properties that are present in the JSON. The additional properties in the Swift type will not affect the encoding process. During decoding, if the JSON does not contain some properties that are present in the Swift type, those properties will be set to their default values if they have any, or they will remain uninitialized if they are optional.

This behavior ensures that the JSON can still be converted into the Swift type, even if the JSON does not contain all the properties defined in the Swift type. This is a common scenario when dealing with APIs where the JSON structure might not always match the Swift model exactly.

For more details on Swift's handling of dynamically sized types and memory layout, you can refer to the session Explore Swift performance.

Explore Swift performance

Explore Swift performance

Discover how Swift balances abstraction and performance. Learn what elements of performance to consider and how the Swift optimizer affects them. Explore the different features of Swift and how they’re implemented to further understand the tradeoffs available that can impact performance.

Consume noncopyable types in Swift

Consume noncopyable types in Swift

Get started with noncopyable types in Swift. Discover what copying means in Swift, when you might want to use a noncopyable type, and how value ownership lets you state your intentions clearly.

Go small with Embedded Swift

Go small with Embedded Swift

Embedded Swift brings the safety and expressivity of Swift to constrained environments. Explore how Embedded Swift runs on a variety of microcontrollers through a demonstration using an off-the-shelf Matter device. Learn how the Embedded Swift subset packs the benefits of Swift into a tiny footprint with no runtime, and discover plenty of resources to start your own Embedded Swift adventure.

A Swift Tour: Explore Swift’s features and design

A Swift Tour: Explore Swift’s features and design

Learn the essential features and design philosophy of the Swift programming language. We’ll explore how to model data, handle errors, use protocols, write concurrent code, and more while building up a Swift package that has a library, an HTTP server, and a command line client. Whether you’re just beginning your Swift journey or have been with us from the start, this talk will help you get the most out of the language.

What’s new in Swift

What’s new in Swift

Join us for an update on Swift. We’ll briefly go through a history of Swift over the past decade, and show you how the community has grown through workgroups, expanded the package ecosystem, and increased platform support. We’ll introduce you to a new language mode that achieves data-race safety by default, and a language subset that lets you run Swift on highly constrained systems. We’ll also explore some language updates including noncopyable types, typed throws, and improved C++ interoperability.