what is new feature of SwiftUI

Generated on 8/7/2024

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New Features of SwiftUI

SwiftUI has introduced several exciting new features and improvements this year. Here are some of the highlights:

  1. Graphics Capabilities:

    • Color Mixing: A new mix modifier on color allows you to blend colors together by a given amount.
    • Custom Shaders: Extended custom shader feature with the ability to precompile shaders before their first use to avoid frame drops caused by lazy shader compilation.
  2. Scrolling Enhancements:

    • Scroll View Control: New APIs provide fine-grained control over scroll views, including reacting to changes in content, offsets, and content size.
    • Visibility Detection: Detect when a view's visibility changes due to scrolling, enabling experiences like auto-playing videos when they come into view.
    • Scroll Positions: More scroll positions to programmatically scroll to, such as the top edge, and additional controls like turning off bouncing along a given axis.
  3. Accessibility Improvements:

    • Accessibility Labels: Add additional accessibility information to controls without overriding the framework-provided label.
    • Conditional Modifier Support: New accessibility features such as conditional modifier support and app intent-based accessibility actions.
  4. Text Management:

    • Text Selection: Programmatic access to and control of text selection within text editing controls.
  5. Interoperability:

    • Gesture Recognition: Use any built-in or custom UI gesture recognizer in your SwiftUI view hierarchy, even on views not directly backed by UIKit.
    • Animations: Set up animations on UIKit or AppKit views and drive them with SwiftUI, including fully custom animations.
  6. Swift 6 Language Mode:

    • Compile-Time Data Race Safety: New Swift Six language mode enables compile-time data race safety.
    • Main Actor Annotation: Views in SwiftUI are now marked with the main actor annotation, meaning all types conforming to View are implicitly isolated to the main actor by default.
  7. Custom Containers:

    • Ease of Use: New tools and APIs to make it easier to adopt SwiftUI in your apps, including custom containers and mesh gradients.
  8. Xcode Previews:

    • Dynamic Linking Architecture: Switch between a preview and build and run without needing to rebuild your project, increasing iteration speed.
    • State in Previews: Use state directly in previews using the @Previewable macro, eliminating the boilerplate of wrapping your preview content in a view.

For a detailed overview, you can watch the session What’s new in SwiftUI.

Relevant Sessions

These sessions cover the new features and improvements in SwiftUI comprehensively.