whats new in swift ui build system

Asked on 08/08/2024

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What's New in the SwiftUI Build System

Improvements in Xcode 16

  1. Explicit Modules:

    • Xcode 16 introduces explicit modules, which provide improved parallelism, better diagnostics, and faster debugging. This feature is enabled by default for C and Objective-C, but for Swift, you need to opt-in via build settings. This change allows the build system to be fully aware of the module graph, making more informed scheduling choices and avoiding long pauses during debugging (What’s new in Xcode 16).
  2. Dynamic Linking Architecture for Previews:

    • Xcode Previews now use a new dynamic linking architecture that utilizes the same build artifacts for both previews and when you build and run. This avoids the need to rebuild your project when switching between the two, significantly improving workflow efficiency (Platforms State of the Union).
  3. Swift Package Integration:

    • Improvements to Swift package integration in Xcode 16 allow for queuing up builds without waiting for dependencies to be resolved, further enhancing build efficiency (What’s new in Xcode 16).
  4. Debugger Integration:

    • The build system now passes Swift modules to the debugger, allowing it to reuse already built modules. This avoids the need to rebuild modules when the debugger needs to know about Swift types, improving debugging performance (Demystify explicitly built modules).

Enhancements in SwiftUI

  1. Customizations and Interoperability:

    • SwiftUI has gained numerous customizations to fine-tune the look and feel of apps, such as custom hover effects for visionOS, new options for window behavior and styling in macOS, and a new text renderer API for advanced visual effects (Platforms State of the Union).
  2. New Graphics Capabilities:

    • SwiftUI now includes a mix modifier on colors, extended custom shader features, and new APIs for fine-grained control of scroll views. These enhancements allow for more sophisticated and performant UI designs (What’s new in SwiftUI).
  3. Improved Accessibility:

    • SwiftUI's built-in accessibility labels now support additional information without overriding the framework-provided label, and new accessibility features like conditional modifier support and app intent-based actions have been introduced (What’s new in SwiftUI).

Relevant Sessions

  1. What’s new in Xcode 16
  2. Platforms State of the Union
  3. Demystify explicitly built modules
  4. What’s new in SwiftUI

These sessions provide a comprehensive overview of the new features and improvements in the SwiftUI build system and related tools.