what is copy operator in swift ?

Generated on 8/8/2024

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In Swift, the copy operator is related to the concept of copying values. When you copy a value in Swift, it means creating a new instance of that value with independent ownership. The specifics of what it means to copy a value depend on the type of the value:

  • Class values: Copying a class value means copying the ownership of the reference, which involves retaining the object it refers to.
  • Struct values: Copying a struct value means copying its inline representation so that you get a new inline representation with independent ownership.

Swift has mechanisms to optimize copying to avoid unnecessary performance overhead. For example, if the compiler can determine that there are no more uses of the original variable, it can transfer the value without making a copy. Additionally, Swift provides the consume operator to explicitly request the transfer of ownership without copying.

For more details, you can refer to the session Explore Swift performance (18:00).

Relevant Sessions

  1. Explore Swift performance
  2. Consume noncopyable types in Swift
  3. What’s new in Swift