What new syntax additions are there in Swift 6?
Generated on 8/21/2024
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In Swift 6, several new syntax additions and improvements have been introduced:
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Data Race Safety: Swift 6 introduces a new language mode that provides data race safety guarantees, helping developers write correct concurrent programs. This feature is opt-in and can be adopted module by module.
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Non-Copyable Types: Swift 6 introduces non-copyable types, which suppress the default copyability of Swift types. This is useful for scenarios where unique ownership is required, such as managing system resources like files.
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Embedded Swift: A new language subset called Embedded Swift is introduced, which can run on highly constrained systems, such as operating system kernels and microcontrollers.
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Typed Throws: Swift 6 introduces typed throws, allowing developers to specify the failure type in the API contract. This provides more control over error handling, especially in constrained environments.
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Concurrency Improvements: There are enhancements to concurrency, including improvements to data race checking and the ability to pass non-sendable values across active isolation boundaries safely.
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Swift Testing Framework: A new testing framework named Swift Testing is introduced, offering expressive APIs to simplify writing tests.
These features are part of the broader improvements in Swift 6 aimed at enhancing portability, performance, and the overall developer experience. For more details, you can refer to the session What’s new in Swift (17:03).
What’s new in Swift
Join us for an update on Swift. We’ll briefly go through a history of Swift over the past decade, and show you how the community has grown through workgroups, expanded the package ecosystem, and increased platform support. We’ll introduce you to a new language mode that achieves data-race safety by default, and a language subset that lets you run Swift on highly constrained systems. We’ll also explore some language updates including noncopyable types, typed throws, and improved C++ interoperability.
Platforms State of the Union
Discover the newest advancements on Apple platforms.
What’s new in SwiftUI
Learn how you can use SwiftUI to build great apps for any Apple platform. Explore a fresh new look and feel for tabs and documents on iPadOS. Improve your window management with new windowing APIs, and gain more control over immersive spaces and volumes in your visionOS apps. We’ll also take you through other exciting refinements that help you make expressive charts, customize and layout text, and so much more.