Method Dispatch

Asked on 10/11/2024

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Method Dispatch in Swift

In the session titled "Explore Swift performance" from WWDC 2024, method dispatch is discussed in the context of static and dynamic dispatch. Here's a summary of the key points:

  • Static Dispatch: This occurs when the compiler knows at compile time exactly which function is being called. Static dispatch is more efficient because it allows for optimizations like inlining and generic specialization. This type of dispatch is used when the function is declared in a protocol extension.

  • Dynamic Dispatch: This is used when the exact function to be called is determined at runtime. It enables polymorphism and is used when a function is a protocol requirement, meaning it is declared in the main body of the protocol.

The distinction between static and dynamic dispatch is crucial for both semantic understanding and performance optimization in Swift.

For more details, you can refer to the session Explore Swift performance (05:54).