What are the major new SwiftUI features from WWDC23?

Asked on 2024-07-30

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Major New SwiftUI Features from WWDC23

1. Graphics Capabilities

  • Color Mixing: A new mix modifier on Color allows blending colors by a specified amount.
  • Custom Shaders: Extended to precompile shaders before their first use to avoid frame drops.

2. Scroll View Enhancements

  • Fine-Grained Control: New APIs for deeper integration with the state of a scroll view.
  • Visibility Detection: Detect when a view's visibility changes due to scrolling, enabling experiences like auto-playing videos.

3. Accessibility Improvements

  • Built-in Accessibility Labels: Add additional accessibility information without overriding the framework-provided label.
  • Conditional Modifier Support: Enhanced support for accessibility actions based on app intent.

4. Xcode Previews

  • Dynamic Linking Architecture: Uses the same build artifacts for previews and build/run, avoiding project rebuilds and increasing iteration speed.
  • Previewable Macro: Allows the use of dynamic properties like state directly in Xcode previews, reducing boilerplate code.

5. Text and Selection Management

  • Programmatic Text Selection: Offers programmatic access to and control of text selection within text editing controls.

6. Interoperability with UIKit and AppKit

  • Gesture Recognition: Use any built-in or custom UI gesture recognizer in SwiftUI view hierarchy.
  • Animations: Set up animations on UIKit or AppKit views and drive them with SwiftUI, including fully custom animations.

7. Custom Containers and Mesh Gradients

  • Custom Containers: New APIs for creating custom containers.
  • Mesh Gradients: Beautiful mesh gradients for more visually appealing designs.

8. Window and Text Customizations

  • Window Behavior and Styling: New options to customize window behavior and styling in macOS.
  • Text Renderer API: Enables advanced visual effects and playful animations.

9. New Transitions and Animations

  • Zoom Transitions: New fluid zoom transitions where a tapped cell zooms in to fill the screen.
  • Gesture-Driven Animations: Enhanced support for gesture-driven animations.

For more detailed information, you can check out the following sessions:

Relevant Sessions

  1. What’s new in SwiftUI
  2. Platforms State of the Union
  3. Enhance your UI animations and transitions