How do I can define a text field in SwiftUI with text wrap and keyboardline breaks with dismissing the keyboard?

Asked on 07/30/2024

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To define a text field in SwiftUI with text wrapping, keyboard line breaks, and the ability to dismiss the keyboard, you can use the following approach:

  1. Text Wrapping: Use a TextEditor instead of a TextField for multi-line text input, which inherently supports text wrapping.
  2. Keyboard Line Breaks: TextEditor also supports keyboard line breaks.
  3. Dismissing the Keyboard: You can add a gesture recognizer to dismiss the keyboard when tapping outside the text editor.

Here's a sample implementation:

import SwiftUI

struct ContentView: View {
    @State private var text: String = ""

    var body: some View {
        VStack {
            TextEditor(text: $text)
                .padding()
                .background(Color.gray.opacity(0.2))
                .cornerRadius(8)
                .frame(height: 200)
                .onTapGesture {
                    // Dismiss the keyboard when tapping outside the TextEditor
                    UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
                }
        }
        .padding()
        .onTapGesture {
            // Dismiss the keyboard when tapping outside the VStack
            UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
        }
    }
}

struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
    static var previews: some View {
        ContentView()
    }
}

Relevant Sessions

  • What’s new in SwiftUI (15:06): This session discusses new features in SwiftUI, including programmatic access to and control of text selection within text editing controls.
  • Build multilingual-ready apps (03:50): This session covers handling keyboard interactions and layout guides, which can be useful for customizing the placement of views in relation to the keyboard.

These sessions provide additional context and enhancements that can be applied to text fields and text editors in SwiftUI.