Can I convert Swift Testing tests into XCTest tests automatically?
Generated on 7/30/2024
1 search

This post is brought to you by Tailscan,
the best devtool for Tailwind CSS.
Yes, you can convert Swift Testing tests into XCTest tests, but there are some important considerations and steps to follow.
- Consolidate Tests: When migrating multiple XCTest methods with a similar structure, you can consolidate them into one parameterized test in Swift Testing.
- Global Test Functions: For any XCTest classes with only one test method, consider migrating them to a global test function.
- Naming Conventions: The word "test" is no longer necessary at the beginning of test names in Swift Testing.
- UI Automation and Performance Testing: Continue using XCTest for any tests that use UI automation APIs like
XCUIApplication
or performance testing APIs likeXCTMetric
, as these are not supported in Swift Testing. - Objective-C Tests: Use XCTest for any tests that can only be written in Objective-C.
- Assertions: Avoid calling XCTest assertion functions from Swift Testing tests, or the opposite, the
expect
macro from XCTest tests.
For more detailed guidance, you can refer to the documentation on migrating a test from XCTest, which includes information on translating assertions and handling asynchronous waiting conditions.
For a deeper dive into the relationship between Swift Testing and XCTest, you can watch the session Meet Swift Testing (17:35).

Meet Swift Testing
Introducing Swift Testing: a new package for testing your code using Swift. Explore the building blocks of its powerful new API, discover how it can be applied in common testing workflows, and learn how it relates to XCTest and open source Swift.

What’s new in Xcode 16
Discover the latest productivity and performance improvements in Xcode 16. Learn about enhancements to code completion, diagnostics, and Xcode Previews. Find out more about updates in builds and explore improvements in debugging and Instruments.

Platforms State of the Union
Discover the newest advancements on Apple platforms.

What’s new in Swift
Join us for an update on Swift. We’ll briefly go through a history of Swift over the past decade, and show you how the community has grown through workgroups, expanded the package ecosystem, and increased platform support. We’ll introduce you to a new language mode that achieves data-race safety by default, and a language subset that lets you run Swift on highly constrained systems. We’ll also explore some language updates including noncopyable types, typed throws, and improved C++ interoperability.