what is LLM
Asked on 06/18/2025
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An LLM, or Large Language Model, is a type of artificial intelligence model designed to understand and generate human-like text. At Apple's WWDC, it was discussed in the context of on-device foundation models. These models are integrated into Apple's operating systems, such as iOS and iPadOS, and are used for various language tasks like summarization, classification, and text composition. The on-device LLMs are optimized to fit within the constraints of mobile devices, typically having around 3 billion parameters, which is smaller compared to server-based models like ChatGPT that have hundreds of billions of parameters.
For more details, you can refer to the session Explore prompt design & safety for on-device foundation models (00:00:59).

Explore prompt design & safety for on-device foundation models
Design generative AI experiences that leverage the strengths of the Foundation Models framework. We’ll start by showing how to design prompts for the on-device large language model at the core of Apple Intelligence. Then, we’ll introduce key ideas around AI safety, and offer concrete strategies to make your generative AI features safe, reliable, and delightful.

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Explore large language models on Apple silicon with MLX
Discover MLX LM – designed specifically to make working with large language models simple and efficient on Apple silicon. We’ll cover how to fine-tune and run inference on state-of-the-art large language models on your Mac, and how to seamlessly integrate them into Swift-based applications and projects.