What is Task in swift

Asked on 2025-10-11

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In Swift, a "Task" is the fundamental unit of concurrency. It represents an independent concurrent execution context. Tasks are lightweight, allowing you to create many of them, and they can execute concurrently. This makes them particularly useful for handling operations that can run independently, such as network requests or processing data in the background.

Tasks can be created to perform specific operations from start to finish and are often initiated in response to events, like a button press. They execute independently of other code, and you can wait for a task to complete to get its result or cancel it if its work becomes unnecessary. Tasks can perform asynchronous operations, and while waiting for these operations to complete, they suspend to yield the CPU to other tasks.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the session Embracing Swift concurrency (07:15) from WWDC 2025, which discusses how tasks are used in Swift concurrency.