What’s new for swift data?
Asked on 06/16/2025
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In the session titled "What’s new in SwiftData" at WWDC 2024, several new features and improvements were introduced for SwiftData. Here are the key highlights:
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Schema Macro: A new schema macro was introduced to help avoid duplicate models, making it easier to manage your data models efficiently.
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Model Containers: There are new ways to set up and configure model containers, which enhance the flexibility and control over how data is managed within your app.
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Query Optimization: The session covered how to optimize queries with complex filters and introduced a new macro to improve performance, making data retrieval more efficient.
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Custom Data Stores: SwiftData now supports custom data stores, allowing developers to use alternative backends like SQLite, remote web services, or JSON files, providing greater flexibility in data storage solutions.
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Indexing and Unique Constraints: New features like indexing and unique constraints were added to make queries more efficient and ensure data integrity by preventing duplicate entries.
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History API: The session also introduced a history API that allows developers to track changes in the datastore, which is useful for synchronizing local changes with remote services.
For more detailed information, you can refer to the session What’s new in SwiftData (00:00:07).

What’s new in SwiftData
SwiftData makes it easy to add persistence to your app with its expressive, declarative API. Learn about refinements to SwiftData, including compound uniqueness constraints, faster queries with #Index, queries in Xcode previews, and rich predicate expressions. Join us to explore how you can use all of these features to express richer models and improve performance in your app. To discover how to build a custom data store or use the history API in SwiftData, watch “Create a custom data store with SwiftData” and “Track model changes with SwiftData history”.

Create a custom data store with SwiftData
Combine the power of SwiftData’s expressive, declarative modeling API with your own persistence backend. Learn how to build a custom data store and explore how to progressively add persistence features in your app. To get the most out of this session, watch “Meet SwiftData” and “Model your schema with SwiftData” from WWDC23.

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